Li-acne li bakoa ke lintlha tse ngata, tse amanang le lijo, tikoloho, endocrine, bophelo le mekhoa ea tlhokomelo ea letlalo.Ka hona, kalafo e felletseng e khothaletsoa bakeng sa makhopho a leka-lekaneng le a matla (taolo ea lijo, ho lokisa boroko, ho lokisoa ha mokoallo oa letlalo, lithethefatsi tse nooang, lithethefatsi tsa mantlha, kalafo ea 'mele le ho phunya lik'hemik'hale), taolo e sebetsang ea ho ruruha, phokotso ea mathata a matla a makhopho (pigmentation). le lebadi), le ho thibela ho hlaha hape.
Lijo: qoba lijo tse monate (ho kenyeletsoa le lino), ja lijo tse mafura haholo, tse nang le linoko.
Tlhokomelo ea letlalo: qoba ho hloekisa letlalo la hao ho feta tekano, 'me u nolofatse le ho thibela letsatsi ka mor'a ho hloekisa (sekoahelo sa letsatsi ke sona se ka sehloohong).Qoba tšebeliso ea ho itšehla thajana, tranelate ea concealer ea motheo le litlolo tse ling tsa mebala ho eketsa moroalo oa letlalo.
Lithethefatsi tse nooang:
1. Minocycline Hydrochloride: bakeng sa propionibacterium acnes, mokhoa oa phekolo ke libeke tse 6-8.Haeba ho se na bothata bo khethehileng, ka kopo u se ke ua emisa moriana u le mong.
2. Tanshinone Capsule: thibela homone ea banna, e khahlanong le ho ruruha, e tšehali nakong ea ho ilela khoeli, ho qoba molumo o feteletseng oa ho ilela khoeli.
3. Isotretinoin Capsule: tsela ea phekolo e tla ba likhoeli tse 4-6, 'me matšoao a mahlo a omileng, molomo o omeletseng le letlalo le omileng li tla hlaha ka hare ho beke ea 1 ho noa meriana.Matšoao a tla imoloha ka bohona qetellong ea ho noa moriana, 'me ho nosetsa le ho sireletsa letsatsi ho tla etsoa hantle.Nako ea ho qala ke libeke tse 2-4 (libeke tse seng kae ho feta libeke tse 6).Boimana bo ka reroa feela ka mor'a halofo ea selemo ea ho tlohela lithethefatsi.
Lithethefatsi tsa sehlooho:
1. Fusidic Acid: sebetsa ho ho ruruha (bofubelu, bohloko) makhopho
2. Benzoyl Peroxide: e kopantsoe le setlolo sa lithibela-mafu, e khahlanong le ho ruruha 'me ha e na ho hanyetsa lithethefatsi.
3. Setlolo sa vithamine A acid: bakeng sa li-acne, li-papules tse ruruhileng, ho halefa ho matla, sebaka se senyenyane sa smear, sebelisa bosiu bo bong le bo bong.
4. 2% Supramolecular Salicylic Acid: e kopantsoe le 30% ea pheko ea tlhokomelo ea supramolecular salicylic acid bakeng sa li-acne, li-papules tsa ho ruruha le matšoao a acne.
Phekolo ea 'mele le peeling ea lik'hemik'hale:
1. Kalafo ea khanya e khubelu le e putsoa: e na le phello ea bactericidal ho propionibacterium acne, phello e ntle e khahlanong le ho ruruha 'me e ka lokisa mokoallo oa letlalo.
makhetlo a 8 joalo ka thupelo e le 'ngoe ka nako ea matsatsi a mang le a mang a mabeli
2. Asiti ea litholoana le supramolecular salicylic acid e na le litlamorao tse hlakileng ho li-acne, li-papules tsa ho ruruha le matšoao a makhopho.Phekola metsotso e ka bang 30 hang ka libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli ho isa ho tse 4.Phapang ea acid ea litholoana: e fapaneng le lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo tse kentsoeng maemong a tlase a acid.Supramolecular salicylic acid : e qhibilihang ka metsing, e fapaneng le e tloaelehileng ea mafura a salicylic acid, e na le letlalo le fokolang la letlalo 'me le loketse ho phekoloa ha letlalo le nang le letlalo le bonolo.Anti-inflammatory effect e hlahella ka ho khetheha.
3. Kalafo e matla ea pulsed light: e lebisitsoe ho maqoqomete a mang a ruruhileng, maqeba a makhopho (haholo-holo makhopho a mafubelu), le masoba a letlalo.
4 makhetlo a 1 thupelo le khoeli e le 'ngoe e arohane Ha ho nako ea ho theoha.
4. E-Matrix Fractional CO2 Laser: li-acne scars, maqeba le li-pores tse atolositsoeng.
Beke e le 'ngoe ea ho phomola ka ho thibela letsatsi hantle
5. Micro needle RF: Makhopho a ho ruruha, maqeba a makhopho, mela ea bakhachane, masoba a maholo.
E khothaletsoa ho alafa hammoho le karoloana ea CO2 laser Ematrix.
Nako e nyane, ha ho na scabbing.
Khutlela ho mokhoa o tloaelehileng ka mor'a lihora tse 24.
Ka mor'a lihora tse 24, u ka hlatsoa sefahleho sa hao le ho sireletsa letlalo la hao ka tsela e tloaelehileng.
makhetlo a 2 ho isa ho a 3 joalo ka thupelo e le 'ngoe ka nako ea nako ea likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse peli.
Ho tsoa ho:
Lefapha la Dermatology.
Sepetlele sa Univesithi ea Sichuan Wangjiang
Nako ea poso: Nov-25-2021